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中英語必考句型詳解-14：help構(gòu)成的句型
【經(jīng)典必背】
Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。
【課文原句】
Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎？
They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework! 如果他們在做家庭作業(yè)時需要幫助，他們不需要走很遠。
Last, it's good to help children and old people cross the road. 最后，幫助孩子們和老人穿過馬路也是很好的。
【基礎知識】
1. help可以用作動詞和不可數(shù)名詞，意為“幫助，幫忙”。
Could you help me? 你能幫助我嗎？
They need some help. 他們需要一些幫助。
2. help還可以構(gòu)成以下句型：
① help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
He often helps me to learn English. 他經(jīng)常幫助我學英語。
Can you help me to look for my cat? 你能幫我找找我的貓嗎？
② help sb. with sth. 在某事上幫助某人
I always help my parents with the housework. 我總是幫我父母做家務。
During the weekend, my friend often helps the old man with housework. 在周末的時候，我的朋友經(jīng)常幫那位老人做家務活。
③ help oneself (to) 隨便吃/喝（食物、飲料等）
Help yourselves to some cakes, boys and girls. 孩子們，請隨便吃一些蛋糕。
Help yourself to some tea, please. 你隨便喝點茶啊。
④ with the help of sb.＝ with one's help在某人的幫助下
With the help of my English teacher (With my English teacher's help), I got good grades in English tests. 在我的英語老師的幫助下，我在英語考試中取得了好成績。
Without his help, we can't pass the driving test. 沒有他的幫忙，我們就不會通過駕駛考試。
不是有這樣的感覺....？
英語學了那么多年，怎么口語就只會用2000-3000詞？
英語雙語俚語學了賊多，可是到嘴邊就想不起來？？
有口難言的痛苦誰能明了？？？
專業(yè)的事情就交由小K吧~~我們會多精選4-5個最好玩，最有趣，最有用的美國俚語，讓你成為口語大咖，考試高手，生活強者。因為KTS是-
教學不只是為了考試
可以掌握的小東西，勝過沒有把握的大東西。
一鳥在手，勝于二鳥在林
出處：伊索寓言里有人則夜鶯被老鷹抓到的故事，夜鶯眼看自己小命即將不保，試著說服老鷹告訴他自己太小無法讓老鷹飽餐一頓，建議老鷹去抓只小狗的鳥。但老鷹回答說，要是他為了期待能抓到一只小狗的鳥，而放了這只已經(jīng)到手的夜鶯，那他才真是笨呢。
譯文
比爾提議以3,000美元的價格購買我的汽車。其他人可能會付出更多，但手中的鳥比叢林中的兩只還值。
■
一滴水
杯水車薪；滄海一粟；九牛一毛
例句
At this point your help is nothing more than a drop in the bucket. I need far more help than twenty people could give.
■
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患難見真情
對于這些俚語，我們在使用時一個字都不能改喲！
例句
When Bill helped me with geometry, I really learned the meaning of "a friend in need is a friend indeed".
■
A penny saved is a penny earned.
省錢就是賺錢啊
penny是美國貨幣里最小的單位，相當于人民幣的一分錢。連一分錢都省，看來積少成多終究能賺不少哦~
例句
"I didn't want to pay that much for the book," said Mary. "After all, a penny saved is a penny earned."
■
彩蛋來了~~
小K2015年9月5號托福口語獨立任務task2口語示范（告訴你如何用活今天介紹的美國俚語）
Do you agree or disagree the following statement: friends can maintain friendship even if they have disagreements.
I support the following statement because I truly believe every single relationship, including friendship, will undergo ups and downs along the way. So it's inevitable that friends may not see eye to eye on some issues, like which political candidate to vote for, or the most economical way to travel in Europe. Having said, a true friendship should not be jeopardized because disagreements are only a drop in the bucket, which doesn't happen on a regular basis. Besides, as the saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Friends of life will let bygone be bygone and offer their help to you when it's most needed.
—END—
貿(mào)英語口語九百句43關于國際貿(mào)易中涉獵商標的問題對話
PARKER:While John Goodwin is busy discussing with Mr. Tang in the Foreign Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission, I attend a reception which is given in another part of the CCPIT Building.It is a reception in honour of the inauguration of the China Global Law Office, and the main speech is given by one of the deputy directors of CCPIT.
(當GOODWIN忙著和對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易仲裁委員會的唐先生探討仲裁問題時，我出席了在貿(mào)處會大樓另一處舉辦的招待會，那是慶祝中國環(huán)球律師事務所成立而舉辦的招待會，貿(mào)處會的一位副主任作了中心發(fā)言。)
LIU: … and so, on the occasion of the inauguration of the CGLO. we are very pleased to see so many friends and guests gathered together this afternoon. We are honoured by your presence.
(…因此，在中國環(huán)球律師事務所成立的時候，我們很高興看到這么多的朋友和貴賓在這里歡聚一堂。諸位的光臨，使我們感到十分榮幸。)
I think I have made it clear in my speech that the CGLO’s main concern is to assist Chinese and foreign enterprises in handling legal matters and to contribute to the development of economic and trade relations between this country and the rest of the world.
（我想，我在前面已經(jīng)說明白了，中國環(huán)球律師事務所的主要業(yè)務是協(xié)助中外企業(yè)料理法律事宜，為發(fā)展中國和世界各國的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易關系作出貢獻。）
Let us hope that it will provide first-class service to its clients and will enjoy a thriving business, Thank you very much.
（我們希望中國環(huán)球律師事務所能為客戶提供一流的服務，祝愿它的業(yè)務興隆昌盛。謝謝大家。）
PARKER: Excuse me, do you work for the CGLO?
（請問，你是環(huán)球律師事務所的嗎？）
CHEN: Yes, as a matter of fact, I do, My name is Chen. Here’s my card.
（是的，我在環(huán)球律師事務所工作，我姓陳， 這是我的名片。）
PARKER: Thank you, I’m David Parker, Pacific Swimwears Industries, Vancouver, Canada, Oh, here’s my card.
（謝謝，我叫大衛(wèi)-帕克，加拿大溫哥華太平洋泳裝實業(yè)公司的，這是我的名片。）
PARKER: You see, well … we’d like to register some of our trade-marks here.
（事情是這樣的，我們想在這兒注冊幾個商標。）
CHEN: I see.
（我明白了）
PARKER:Yes. I was wondering if you might … you know, give me a few tips.
（不知道你能不能 ….，怎么說呢，給我指點指點。）
CHEN: I’ll try. You don’t have to look to far for help. CCPIT’s Trademark Agence is in this building.
（我試試看，但是不知能否給你有很大的幫助，貿(mào)處會的商標代理處就在這座樓里。）
PARKER: Really? That’s nice.
（是嗎，那太好了。）
CHEN: Yes. They will apply for the registration of your trade-mark.
（是的，他們可以代你申請商標注冊。）
PARKER: Where?
（在哪兒申請）
CHEN: At the Trade-Mark Office.
（商標局）
PARKER: I should have known!
（我應該知道的）
CHEN:The Trade-Mark Office, of course,gives precedence to the person who files first.It examines the application, issues preliminary approval and publishes the trade-mark.If there’s no justifiable opposition to it. then the registration is approved and a trade-mark registration certificate is ssued.
（商標局對申請在先的自然予以優(yōu)先，申請注冊的商標由商標局審查，初步審定后，予以公告。如果沒有正當?shù)漠愖h，就核準注冊，發(fā)給商標注冊證。）
PARKER:How long is it between the date of publication and the date of approval?
（從公告那天起到核準那天止要多長時間？）
CHEN: Three monthes
(三個月)
PARKER: How long will the registered trade-mark remain valid?
（注冊商標的有效期是多長？）
CHEN: Ten years from the date of registration.
（十年，從核準注冊那天起。）
PARKER: What if you want to continue to use the trade-mark?
（期滿以后，如果還想繼續(xù)使用注冊商標呢？）
CHEN:You have to apply for a renewal within six months before expiry.Each renewal is good for ten more years.
（那就得在期滿前六個月內(nèi)申請繼續(xù)注冊，每次繼續(xù)注冊有效期為十年。）
PARKER: Hmmm. Now, can we assign a trade-mark to anothers person or company?
（我們可以把商標轉(zhuǎn)讓給另一個人或者另一個公司嗎？）
CHEN:Yes. You can.
（是的，可以轉(zhuǎn)讓）
PARKER: How?
（這么轉(zhuǎn)讓）
CHEN: By filing a joint application with the assignee with the Trade-Mark Office. The assignee should, of course guarantee the quality of the goods when he uses the registered trade-mark.
（你們可以和受讓人共同向商標局提出申請，受讓人自然應當保證使用注冊商標的商品質(zhì)量）
PARKER: Naturally.Now, what do you do if you find somebody infringing your trade-mark.
（當然了，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有人侵犯商標專用權(quán)怎么辦？）
CHEN: You put in a request to the Administrative Authority for Industry and Commerce, You ask them to look into the matter. This body has the authority to order the offender to stop the infringement and to compensate you for the damage. or you can take your case to the People’s Court.
（你就向工商行政管理部門提出要求，請他們調(diào)查這件事， 工商行政管理部門有權(quán)責令侵權(quán)人停止侵權(quán)行為。賠償你的損失，你也可以向人民法院起訴。）
PARKER: Just a moment ago you mentioned CCPIT. I’m going to approach them.
（剛才你提到貿(mào)處會，我打算和他們接觸）
CHEN: I’m sure they’ll help you. They’ve been working in the area of trade-mark for 30 years for our foreign friends, They’ll help you get exclusive rights to your trade-makrs。
（我相信他們一定會幫助你的，他們?yōu)橥鈬笥艳k理商標事宜已有三十多年了，他們會幫助你取得專用權(quán)的。）
PARKER: Thank you very much. You’ve been a lot of help.I wish you the best of luck in your work.
（多謝你給我很多幫助，祝你工作順利，萬事如意。）
CHEN: Thank you.
（謝謝）
本文轉(zhuǎn)自微信公眾號 GFWAIMAO 功夫外貿(mào)
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